The tuberous sclerosis complex, review and case presentation

Authors

  • Vanessa Torres
  • Gustavo Adolfo Contreras
  • Norma Serrano
  • María Carolina Páez
  • María Claudia Guzmán

Keywords:

tuberous sclerosis, EPILOIA, hamartoma, angiolipoma

Abstract

Tuberous sclerosis was first described in 1880 and corresponds to an autosomic dominant disorder, where the mutation has been identified two genes responsible for disease. It triggers a systemic disease characterized by seizures and skin manifestations, as well as kidney, lung, and heart involvement. The central nervous system involvement causes high morbidity in affected patients, usually in the presence of cortical tubers, and the medium-term development of cognitive abilities depends on the early management of them. Clinical diagnosis is made using major and minor established criteria, in addition to imaging and molecular studies to identify TSC1 and TSC2 mutations. Surgical management of lesions improves the clinical course and appearance of the patient

Author Biographies

Vanessa Torres

Médica, residente II año dermatología, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga, Bucaramanga, Colombia

Gustavo Adolfo Contreras

Médico, especialista en Genética, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga, Bucaramanga, Colombia

Norma Serrano

Médica, MSc., especialista en Genética, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga, Bucaramanga, Colombia

María Carolina Páez

Médica, MSc., Facultad de Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga, Bucaramanga, Colombia

María Claudia Guzmán

Médica, residente II año dermatología, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga, Bucaramanga, Colombia

References

1. Orlova KA, Crino PB. The tuberous sclerosis complex. Ann NY Acad Sci. 2010;1184:87-105.

2. Bourneville DM. Sclérose tubéreuse: mise au point et actualités. Epilepsies. 2009;21:34-40.

3. Hernández O, Way S, McKenna J, Gambello MJ. Generation of a conditional disruption of the Tsc2 gene. Genesis. 2007;45:101-6.

4. Fortea JM. Enfermedades neurocutáneas. Valencia, España: Universidad de Valencia; 2003. Fecha de consulta: febrero de 2010. Disponible en: http://www.uv.es/derma/CLindex/ CLnfb/CLneurofibromatosis.pdf

5. Roach E, Sparagana S. Diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis complex. J Child Neurol. 2004;19:643-9.

6. Crino P, Nathason K, Petri E. The tuberous sclerosis complex. N Engl J Med. 2006;355:1345-56.

7. Wilson GN, Cooley WC. Preventive management of children with congenital anomalies and syndromes. Arch Dis Child. 2001;84:531.

8. Jozwiak J, Jozwiak S, Wlodarski P. Possible mechanisms of disease development in tuberous sclerosis. Lancet Oncol. 2008;9:73-9.

9. Mozaffari M, Hoogeveen-Westerveld M, Kwiatkowski D, Sampson J, Ekong R, Povey S, et al. Identification of a region required for TSC1 stability by functional analysis of TSC1 missense mutations found in individuals with tuberous sclerosis complex. BMC Med Genet. 2009;10:88.

10. Napolioni V, Curatolo P. Genetics and molecular biology of tuberous sclerosis complex. Curr Genomics. 2008;9:475-87.

11. Osborne J, Merrifield J, O’Callaghan F. Tuberous sclerosiswhat’s new? Arch Dis Child. 2008;93;728-31.

12. Wolff K, Goldsmith L, Katz S, Gilchrest BA, Paller AS, Leffell DJ. Fitzpatrick´s Dermatology in general medicine. Seventh edition. United States of America. McGraw-Hill; 2008. p. 1325-30.

13. Sparagana SP, Roach ES. Tuberous sclerosis complex. Curr Opin Neurol. 2000;13:115-9.

14. Mann J, Siegel D. Common genodermatoses: What the pediatrician needs to know. Pediatr Ann. 2009;38:91-8.

15. Paul E, Thiede E. Efficacy of sirolimus in treating tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. N Engl J Med. 2008;358:190-2.

16. Bissler J, McCormack F, Young LR, Elwin JM, Chuck G, Leonard JM, Schmithorst VJ, et al. Sirolimus for angiomyolipoma in tuberous sclerosis complex or lymphangioleiomyomatosis. N Engl J Med. 2008;358:140-51.

17. Northrup H, Au KS. Tuberous Sclerosis Complex. Seattle: University of Washington; 1993. Fecha de consulta: 9 de agosto de 2010. Disponible en: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ books/NBK1220

How to Cite

1.
Torres V, Contreras GA, Serrano N, Páez MC, Guzmán MC. The tuberous sclerosis complex, review and case presentation. rev. asoc. colomb. dermatol. cir. dematol. [Internet]. 2019 Mar. 7 [cited 2024 Jul. 22];19(1):76-81. Available from: https://revista.asocolderma.org.co/index.php/asocolderma/article/view/390

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Published

2019-03-07

How to Cite

1.
Torres V, Contreras GA, Serrano N, Páez MC, Guzmán MC. The tuberous sclerosis complex, review and case presentation. rev. asoc. colomb. dermatol. cir. dematol. [Internet]. 2019 Mar. 7 [cited 2024 Jul. 22];19(1):76-81. Available from: https://revista.asocolderma.org.co/index.php/asocolderma/article/view/390

Issue

Section

Topic review
QR Code
Article metrics
Abstract views
Galley vies
PDF Views
HTML views
Other views