Tricotilomania: Tratamiento y trastornos psiquiátricos
Palabras clave:
Tricotilomanía, trastornos emocionales, alteraciones familiaresResumen
Objetivo: determinar las alteraciones emocionales, luego del tratamiento, en pacientes con Tricotilomania.
Método: se revisarion seis pacientes a quines se les aplicó una encuesta sobre factores psicosociales; se hicieron los diagnósticos psiquiátricos y se aplicó una prueba de detección de síntomas emocionales.
Resultados: cinco pacientes del grupo padecen de trastorno psiquiátrico de evoluación crónica.
Conclusiones: la Tricotilomanía está asociada al padecimiento de trastorno emocional permanete y probablemente es un indicador y una complicación de dicho trastorno.
Referencias bibliográficas
1. Jenike MA. Obssesive-compulsive and related disorders: A hidden epidemic. N Eng. J Med 321-541, 1989..
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198908243210811
2. Stanley MA, Bowers TC. Trichotillomania and Obsessive-compulsive disorder. New Research Program and abstracts; presented at the 143rd Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association: New York, NY May 12-17 1990. Washington D.C. American Psychiatric Press.
3. Swedo S.E. Annotation:Trichotillomania J. Child Psychol Psychiatry. Vol 32, No 3, pp 401-409, 1991.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1991.tb00319.x
4. Sigfred A. Trichotillomania. Dermatologic Clinics, 5: 3, 1987.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0733-8635(18)30740-X
5. Swedo SE. et al. A double-blind comparision of domipramine and desiprarnine in the treatment of trichotillomania. New Engl J Med 1989. 321: 497-501.
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198908243210803
6. Reeve EA Bernstein GA, Christenson GA. Oinical characteristics and psychiatric comorbidity in children with trichotillomania. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1992 Jan; 31(1): 132-138.
https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199201000-00020
7. Muller SA. Trichotillomania. Dermatologic Oin. 5: 595-601, 1987.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0733-8635(18)30740-X
8. Swedo, S. Trichotillomania and obsessive compulsive spectrum disorder. Psychiatric Oinicsof North America. 1992. 15 (4): 777-790.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0193-953X(18)30208-9
9. Winchel, R.M. et al. A pilot study of fluoxetine for trichotillomania. ew Research Program and abstracts from the American Psychiatric Association annual meeting in NewYork. NewYork, NY May 12-17 1990. Washington D.C. American Psychiatry Press.
10. Thoren P. Clomipramine treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder. A comntroled clinical trial. Arch Gen Psychiatry 37: 1281-1285, 1980.
https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1980.01780240079009
11. Christerson GA. A placebo controlled, double blind crossover study of fluoxetine in trichotillomania. Am J psychiatry 148; 1566-1571, 1991.
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.148.11.1566
13. Rapoport jl. Neuropsychological test performance in trichotillomania: A further link with obsessive compulsive disorder. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 5: 225-235, 1991.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0887-6185(91)90003-C
14. Muller, SA. Trichotillomania. Dermatol Oin. 1987; 5(3): 595-601.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0733-8635(18)30740-X
15. Friman J".:. Hove G. Apparent covariaffon between child habit disorders: effects of successful treatment for thumb sucking on untargeted chronic hair pulling. J Appl Behav Anal. 1987; 20(4): 421-425.
https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.1987.20-421
16. Oranje AP; Peereboom Wynia JO; De Raeymaecker DM Trichotillomania in childhood. j Am Acad Dermatol. 1986 Oct; 15: 614-619.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0190-9622(86)70213-2
17. Chang CH: Lee MB: Chiang YC; Lu YC. Trichoffllomania: a clinical study of 36 patients.Taiwan I Hsueh Hui Tsa Chih. 1991 Feb; 90(2), 176-80.
18. Adam BS: Kashani JH Trichotillomania in children and adolescents: review of the literature and case report. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1990 Spring; 20(3): 159-68.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00710185
19. Weller EB: Weller RA. Carr S. lmiprarnine treatment of trichotillomania and coexisting depression in a seven-year-old [ see comments]. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. J 989 Nov; 28(6): 952-953.
https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-198911000-00023
20. Achenbach,TM, Edelbrock CS. Manual for the Child Behavior Check List 4-18 and 1991 Profile. Burlington: University of Vermont Department of Psychiatry. 1991.
21. American Psychiatry Association. APA. Diagnostic and Stafftisffcal Manual of Mental Disorder: DSM-IV ediffon. Washington. 1994
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198908243210811
2. Stanley MA, Bowers TC. Trichotillomania and Obsessive-compulsive disorder. New Research Program and abstracts; presented at the 143rd Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association: New York, NY May 12-17 1990. Washington D.C. American Psychiatric Press.
3. Swedo S.E. Annotation:Trichotillomania J. Child Psychol Psychiatry. Vol 32, No 3, pp 401-409, 1991.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1991.tb00319.x
4. Sigfred A. Trichotillomania. Dermatologic Clinics, 5: 3, 1987.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0733-8635(18)30740-X
5. Swedo SE. et al. A double-blind comparision of domipramine and desiprarnine in the treatment of trichotillomania. New Engl J Med 1989. 321: 497-501.
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198908243210803
6. Reeve EA Bernstein GA, Christenson GA. Oinical characteristics and psychiatric comorbidity in children with trichotillomania. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1992 Jan; 31(1): 132-138.
https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199201000-00020
7. Muller SA. Trichotillomania. Dermatologic Oin. 5: 595-601, 1987.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0733-8635(18)30740-X
8. Swedo, S. Trichotillomania and obsessive compulsive spectrum disorder. Psychiatric Oinicsof North America. 1992. 15 (4): 777-790.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0193-953X(18)30208-9
9. Winchel, R.M. et al. A pilot study of fluoxetine for trichotillomania. ew Research Program and abstracts from the American Psychiatric Association annual meeting in NewYork. NewYork, NY May 12-17 1990. Washington D.C. American Psychiatry Press.
10. Thoren P. Clomipramine treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder. A comntroled clinical trial. Arch Gen Psychiatry 37: 1281-1285, 1980.
https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1980.01780240079009
11. Christerson GA. A placebo controlled, double blind crossover study of fluoxetine in trichotillomania. Am J psychiatry 148; 1566-1571, 1991.
https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.148.11.1566
13. Rapoport jl. Neuropsychological test performance in trichotillomania: A further link with obsessive compulsive disorder. Journal of Anxiety Disorders 5: 225-235, 1991.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0887-6185(91)90003-C
14. Muller, SA. Trichotillomania. Dermatol Oin. 1987; 5(3): 595-601.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0733-8635(18)30740-X
15. Friman J".:. Hove G. Apparent covariaffon between child habit disorders: effects of successful treatment for thumb sucking on untargeted chronic hair pulling. J Appl Behav Anal. 1987; 20(4): 421-425.
https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.1987.20-421
16. Oranje AP; Peereboom Wynia JO; De Raeymaecker DM Trichotillomania in childhood. j Am Acad Dermatol. 1986 Oct; 15: 614-619.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0190-9622(86)70213-2
17. Chang CH: Lee MB: Chiang YC; Lu YC. Trichoffllomania: a clinical study of 36 patients.Taiwan I Hsueh Hui Tsa Chih. 1991 Feb; 90(2), 176-80.
18. Adam BS: Kashani JH Trichotillomania in children and adolescents: review of the literature and case report. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1990 Spring; 20(3): 159-68.
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00710185
19. Weller EB: Weller RA. Carr S. lmiprarnine treatment of trichotillomania and coexisting depression in a seven-year-old [ see comments]. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. J 989 Nov; 28(6): 952-953.
https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-198911000-00023
20. Achenbach,TM, Edelbrock CS. Manual for the Child Behavior Check List 4-18 and 1991 Profile. Burlington: University of Vermont Department of Psychiatry. 1991.
21. American Psychiatry Association. APA. Diagnostic and Stafftisffcal Manual of Mental Disorder: DSM-IV ediffon. Washington. 1994
Cómo citar
1.
Vásquez R, Dallos A. MI, Chavarro K, González A. L, Gómez R. C. Tricotilomania: Tratamiento y trastornos psiquiátricos. rev. asoc. colomb. dermatol. cir. dematol. [Internet]. 1 de marzo de 1996 [citado 3 de julio de 2024];5(1):23-6. Disponible en: https://revista.asocolderma.org.co/index.php/asocolderma/article/view/896
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1996-03-01
Cómo citar
1.
Vásquez R, Dallos A. MI, Chavarro K, González A. L, Gómez R. C. Tricotilomania: Tratamiento y trastornos psiquiátricos. rev. asoc. colomb. dermatol. cir. dematol. [Internet]. 1 de marzo de 1996 [citado 3 de julio de 2024];5(1):23-6. Disponible en: https://revista.asocolderma.org.co/index.php/asocolderma/article/view/896
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