Intimidades de la escabiasis
Palabras clave:
sarna, prurito, ivermectinaResumen
Se hace una revisión sobre la escabiasis, abarcando nuevos conceptos epidemiológicos, inmunológicos, clínicos y terapéuticos que sirven para tener un enfoque racional sobre el manejo que se debe dar a esta dermatosis, a propósito de la epidemia que se vive actualmente en el Departamento de Córdoba,
Colombia.
Biografía del autor/a
Victor Otero Marrugo, Centro Médico Valle del Sinú
Médico Dermatólogo, Centro Médico Valle del Sinú, Montería.
José Joaquin Meza Montes, Centro Médico Valle del Sinú
Médico Dermatólogo, Centro Médico Valle del Sinú, Montería.
Referencias bibliográficas
1. Burns DA. Diseases caused by arthropods and other noxious animals. En: Champion RH, Burton JI, Ebling FJG. Textbook of Dermatology. Oxford, Blackwell Scientific 1992: 1299-1308.
2. Arlian LG, Runyan RA, Sorlie LB. Host seeking behavior of Sarcoptes scabiei. J Am Acad Dermatol 1984; 11 :594.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0190-9622(84)70212-X
3. Meinking TL. lnfestations. Curr Probl Dermatol 1999; 11 : 1 03-114.
4. Orkin M, Maibach HI. This scabies pandemic. New Engl J Med 1978; 298:496-498.
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM197803022980906
5. Shrank AB, Alexander SL. Scabies: another epidemic? Br Med J 1967; 1 :669-671.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.1.5541.669
6. Laundwehr D, Keita S, Ponnighaus JM. Epidemiologic aspects of scabies in Mali, Malawwi, and Cambodia. lnt J Dermatol 1998; 37:588-590.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-4362.1998.00367.x
7. Brown T,Yen-Moore A,Tyring S. An overview of sexually transmitted diseases. Part 11. J Am Acad Dermatol 1999; 41 :661-677.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0190-9622(99)70563-3
8. Blumenthal DS, Taplin D, Schultz MG. A community outbreak of scabies. Am J Epidemiol 1967; 104:667.
https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112345
9. Burkhart CG. Scabies: an epidemiologic reassessment. Ann lnter Med 1983; 98:498-503.
https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-98-4-498
10. Orkin M. Today's scabies. JAMA 1975; 233:882-885.
https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1975.03260080044019
11. Maunder JW. Lice and Scabies: myths and reality. Dermatol Clin 1998 ; 16:843-845.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0733-8635(05)70058-9
12. Arlian LG, Runyan RA, Archer S. Survival and infestivity of sarcoptes scabiei var. canis and var. hominis. J Am Acad Dermatol 1984; 11 :21 O.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0190-9622(84)70151-4
13. Haydon JR, Caplan RM. Epidemic scabies. Arch Dermatol 1971; 103:169-173.
https://doi.org/10.1001/archderm.103.2.168
14. Schneider WJ. Considerations regarding infection during hospital employment. J Occup Med 1982; 24:53-57.
15. Estes SA, Estes J. Scabies research: another dimension. Semin Dermatol 1993; 12:34-38.
16. Falk ES, Dale S, Bolle R, et al. Antigens common to scabies and house dust mites. Allergy 1981; 36:233- 238.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1398-9995.1981.tb01568.x
17. Orkin M, Maibach HI. Current views of scabies and pediculosis pubis. Cutis 1984; 33:85-116.
18. Amer M, Mostafa F, Nasr AN. The role of mast cells in treatment of scabies. lnt J Dermatol 1995; 34:186- 189.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4362.1995.tb01564.x
19. Van Neste DJ. Human scabies in persp cti\re. lnt J Dermatol 1988; 27:10-15. . _.,-1
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4362.1988.tb02324.x
20. Cabrera R, Agar A, Dahl MV. "The immunólogyiof scabiés. Semin Dermatol 1993; 12:15-21'Y·':
21. Hurwitz S. Clinical Pediatric Dermatology. Filadelfia, WB Saunders, 1993.
22. Saúl A. Lecciones de Dermatología. México, Méndez Cervantes, 1983.
23. Taplin D, Lansdell L, Rodríguez R, et al. Prevalence of Streptococcal pyoderma in relation to climate and hygiene. Lancet 1973; 501.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(73)90324-3
24. Estes SA. The diagnosis and management of scabies.Newark (NJ):Reed & Carnrick, 1981.
25. Muller G, Jacobs P, Moore N. Scraping for human scabies. Arch Dermatol 1973; 107:70.
https://doi.org/10.1001/archderm.1973.01620160042011
26. Wolf R, Avigad J, Brenner S. Scabies: The diagnosis of atypical cases. Cutis 1995; 55:370-371.
27. Camassa F, Fania M, Ditano G. Neonatal scabies. Cutis 1995; 56:210-212.
28. Hulbert TV, Larsen RA. Norwegian scabies with gram negative bacteriemia as the initial presentation of AJOS. Clin lnfect Dis 1992; 14:1164-1165.
https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/14.5.1164
29. Cubela V, Yawalkar SJ. Clinical experience with crotamiton cream and lotion in treatment of infants with scabies. Br J Clin Pract 1978; 32:229.
30. Meinking TL, Taplin D. En: Schachner LA, Hansen RC. Pediatric Dermatology. Edinburgh, Churchill Livingston 1995:347-392.
31. PramanikAK, Hansen RC. Transcutaneous gamma benzene hexachloridine absorption and toxicity in infants and children. Arch Dermatol 1979; 115:1224.
https://doi.org/10.1001/archderm.1979.04010100044018
32. Taplin D, Meinking TL, Chen JA, et al. Comparison of crotamiton 10% cream and permetrin 5% cream for the treatment of scabies in children. Pediatr Dermatol 1990; 7:67.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1470.1990.tb01078.x
33. Schultz MW, Gomez M, Hansen RC. Comparative study of permetrin 5% cream and 1 % lindane lotion for the treatment of scabies. Arch Dermatol 1990; 126:167.
https://doi.org/10.1001/archderm.1990.01670260037006
34. Witkowski JA, Parish JC. Scabies: subungueal areas harbor mites. JAMA 1984; 252:1318-1319.
https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1984.03350100048029
35. Metry DW, Hebert A. Topical therapies and medications in the pediatric patient. Pediatr Clin North Am 2000; 47:867-875.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-3955(05)70245-5
36. Victoria J. lvermectina: nuevos usos de una vieja droga. Rev Asoc Col Dermatol 1999; 7:29-32.
37. Dourmishev A, Serafimova D, et al. Crusted scabies of the scalp in dermatomyositis patients: three cases treated with oral ivermectin 1998; 37:231-234.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-4362.1998.00330.x
38. Jelinek T, Nothdurf HD, et al. Cutaneous myasis: review of 13 cases in travelers returning from tropical countries. lnt J Dermatol 1995; 34:624-626.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4362.1995.tb01088.x
39. Usha V, Nair G. Acomparative study of oral ivermectin and topical permetrin cream in the treatment of scabies . J Am Acad Dermatol 2000; 42:236-240.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0190-9622(00)90131-2
40. Campbell WC. lvermectin, an antiparasitic agent. Med Res Rev 1993; 13:61-79.
https://doi.org/10.1002/med.2610130103
41. Dunne CI, Malone CJ, Whitworth JAG·. A field study of the effects of ivermectin on ectoparasites of man. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1991; 85: 550-551.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(91)90255-W
42. Barkwell R, Shields S. Death associated with ivermectin treatment of scabies. Lancet 1997; 349: 1144-1145.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(05)63020-6
43. Coste JL. Death after ivermectin treatment. Lancet 1997; 349:1098.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(97)26015-0
2. Arlian LG, Runyan RA, Sorlie LB. Host seeking behavior of Sarcoptes scabiei. J Am Acad Dermatol 1984; 11 :594.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0190-9622(84)70212-X
3. Meinking TL. lnfestations. Curr Probl Dermatol 1999; 11 : 1 03-114.
4. Orkin M, Maibach HI. This scabies pandemic. New Engl J Med 1978; 298:496-498.
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM197803022980906
5. Shrank AB, Alexander SL. Scabies: another epidemic? Br Med J 1967; 1 :669-671.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.1.5541.669
6. Laundwehr D, Keita S, Ponnighaus JM. Epidemiologic aspects of scabies in Mali, Malawwi, and Cambodia. lnt J Dermatol 1998; 37:588-590.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-4362.1998.00367.x
7. Brown T,Yen-Moore A,Tyring S. An overview of sexually transmitted diseases. Part 11. J Am Acad Dermatol 1999; 41 :661-677.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0190-9622(99)70563-3
8. Blumenthal DS, Taplin D, Schultz MG. A community outbreak of scabies. Am J Epidemiol 1967; 104:667.
https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112345
9. Burkhart CG. Scabies: an epidemiologic reassessment. Ann lnter Med 1983; 98:498-503.
https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-98-4-498
10. Orkin M. Today's scabies. JAMA 1975; 233:882-885.
https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1975.03260080044019
11. Maunder JW. Lice and Scabies: myths and reality. Dermatol Clin 1998 ; 16:843-845.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0733-8635(05)70058-9
12. Arlian LG, Runyan RA, Archer S. Survival and infestivity of sarcoptes scabiei var. canis and var. hominis. J Am Acad Dermatol 1984; 11 :21 O.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0190-9622(84)70151-4
13. Haydon JR, Caplan RM. Epidemic scabies. Arch Dermatol 1971; 103:169-173.
https://doi.org/10.1001/archderm.103.2.168
14. Schneider WJ. Considerations regarding infection during hospital employment. J Occup Med 1982; 24:53-57.
15. Estes SA, Estes J. Scabies research: another dimension. Semin Dermatol 1993; 12:34-38.
16. Falk ES, Dale S, Bolle R, et al. Antigens common to scabies and house dust mites. Allergy 1981; 36:233- 238.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1398-9995.1981.tb01568.x
17. Orkin M, Maibach HI. Current views of scabies and pediculosis pubis. Cutis 1984; 33:85-116.
18. Amer M, Mostafa F, Nasr AN. The role of mast cells in treatment of scabies. lnt J Dermatol 1995; 34:186- 189.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4362.1995.tb01564.x
19. Van Neste DJ. Human scabies in persp cti\re. lnt J Dermatol 1988; 27:10-15. . _.,-1
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4362.1988.tb02324.x
20. Cabrera R, Agar A, Dahl MV. "The immunólogyiof scabiés. Semin Dermatol 1993; 12:15-21'Y·':
21. Hurwitz S. Clinical Pediatric Dermatology. Filadelfia, WB Saunders, 1993.
22. Saúl A. Lecciones de Dermatología. México, Méndez Cervantes, 1983.
23. Taplin D, Lansdell L, Rodríguez R, et al. Prevalence of Streptococcal pyoderma in relation to climate and hygiene. Lancet 1973; 501.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(73)90324-3
24. Estes SA. The diagnosis and management of scabies.Newark (NJ):Reed & Carnrick, 1981.
25. Muller G, Jacobs P, Moore N. Scraping for human scabies. Arch Dermatol 1973; 107:70.
https://doi.org/10.1001/archderm.1973.01620160042011
26. Wolf R, Avigad J, Brenner S. Scabies: The diagnosis of atypical cases. Cutis 1995; 55:370-371.
27. Camassa F, Fania M, Ditano G. Neonatal scabies. Cutis 1995; 56:210-212.
28. Hulbert TV, Larsen RA. Norwegian scabies with gram negative bacteriemia as the initial presentation of AJOS. Clin lnfect Dis 1992; 14:1164-1165.
https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/14.5.1164
29. Cubela V, Yawalkar SJ. Clinical experience with crotamiton cream and lotion in treatment of infants with scabies. Br J Clin Pract 1978; 32:229.
30. Meinking TL, Taplin D. En: Schachner LA, Hansen RC. Pediatric Dermatology. Edinburgh, Churchill Livingston 1995:347-392.
31. PramanikAK, Hansen RC. Transcutaneous gamma benzene hexachloridine absorption and toxicity in infants and children. Arch Dermatol 1979; 115:1224.
https://doi.org/10.1001/archderm.1979.04010100044018
32. Taplin D, Meinking TL, Chen JA, et al. Comparison of crotamiton 10% cream and permetrin 5% cream for the treatment of scabies in children. Pediatr Dermatol 1990; 7:67.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1525-1470.1990.tb01078.x
33. Schultz MW, Gomez M, Hansen RC. Comparative study of permetrin 5% cream and 1 % lindane lotion for the treatment of scabies. Arch Dermatol 1990; 126:167.
https://doi.org/10.1001/archderm.1990.01670260037006
34. Witkowski JA, Parish JC. Scabies: subungueal areas harbor mites. JAMA 1984; 252:1318-1319.
https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1984.03350100048029
35. Metry DW, Hebert A. Topical therapies and medications in the pediatric patient. Pediatr Clin North Am 2000; 47:867-875.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-3955(05)70245-5
36. Victoria J. lvermectina: nuevos usos de una vieja droga. Rev Asoc Col Dermatol 1999; 7:29-32.
37. Dourmishev A, Serafimova D, et al. Crusted scabies of the scalp in dermatomyositis patients: three cases treated with oral ivermectin 1998; 37:231-234.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-4362.1998.00330.x
38. Jelinek T, Nothdurf HD, et al. Cutaneous myasis: review of 13 cases in travelers returning from tropical countries. lnt J Dermatol 1995; 34:624-626.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4362.1995.tb01088.x
39. Usha V, Nair G. Acomparative study of oral ivermectin and topical permetrin cream in the treatment of scabies . J Am Acad Dermatol 2000; 42:236-240.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0190-9622(00)90131-2
40. Campbell WC. lvermectin, an antiparasitic agent. Med Res Rev 1993; 13:61-79.
https://doi.org/10.1002/med.2610130103
41. Dunne CI, Malone CJ, Whitworth JAG·. A field study of the effects of ivermectin on ectoparasites of man. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1991; 85: 550-551.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(91)90255-W
42. Barkwell R, Shields S. Death associated with ivermectin treatment of scabies. Lancet 1997; 349: 1144-1145.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(05)63020-6
43. Coste JL. Death after ivermectin treatment. Lancet 1997; 349:1098.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(97)26015-0
Cómo citar
1.
Otero Marrugo V, Meza Montes JJ. Intimidades de la escabiasis. rev. asoc. colomb. dermatol. cir. dematol. [Internet]. 1 de junio de 2002 [citado 24 de abril de 2024];10(2):841-50. Disponible en: https://revista.asocolderma.org.co/index.php/asocolderma/article/view/683
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Cómo citar
1.
Otero Marrugo V, Meza Montes JJ. Intimidades de la escabiasis. rev. asoc. colomb. dermatol. cir. dematol. [Internet]. 1 de junio de 2002 [citado 24 de abril de 2024];10(2):841-50. Disponible en: https://revista.asocolderma.org.co/index.php/asocolderma/article/view/683
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