Enfermedad de injerto cutáneo contra huésped

Autores/as

  • Claudia Liliana Montoya
  • Melibea Sierra
  • Andrés Vidal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29176/2590843X.296

Palabras clave:

trasplante células hematopoyéticas, injerto contra huésped, manifestaciones cutáneas, tolerancia inmunitaria

Resumen

El trasplante de células hematopoyéticas es un tratamiento potencialmente curativo para enfermedades hematológicas neoplásicas o no neoplásicas, en el cual se administra quimioterapia condicionante, radioterapia o ambas, para tratar la enfermedad de base y ocasionar una supresión inmunitaria que prevenga el rechazo del injerto. Posteriormente, se hace una infusión en el receptor de células hematopoyéticas progenitoras derivadas de médula ósea, sangre periférica o sangre de cordón umbilical. La piel se afecta en el 81 % de los pacientes, constituyéndose en el órgano más frecuentemente comprometido y ocasionando una heterogeneidad de lesiones clínicas a las cuales el dermatólogo debe enfrentarse; su diagnóstico y tratamiento son, en muchas ocasiones, un reto.

Biografía del autor/a

Claudia Liliana Montoya

Médica dermatóloga, Fundación Valle de Lili, Cali, Colombia

Melibea Sierra

Médica interna, Universidad Icesi-Fundación Valle de Lili, Cali, Colombia

Andrés Vidal

Médico dermatólogo; jefe de posgrado en Dermatología, Universidad Icesi-Fundación Valle de Lili, Cali, Colombia.

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Cómo citar

1.
Montoya CL, Sierra M, Vidal A. Enfermedad de injerto cutáneo contra huésped. rev. asoc. colomb. dermatol. cir. dematol. [Internet]. 1 de abril de 2016 [citado 28 de marzo de 2024];24(2):90-102. Disponible en: https://revista.asocolderma.org.co/index.php/asocolderma/article/view/296

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2016-04-01

Cómo citar

1.
Montoya CL, Sierra M, Vidal A. Enfermedad de injerto cutáneo contra huésped. rev. asoc. colomb. dermatol. cir. dematol. [Internet]. 1 de abril de 2016 [citado 28 de marzo de 2024];24(2):90-102. Disponible en: https://revista.asocolderma.org.co/index.php/asocolderma/article/view/296

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